Understanding Breeder Contracts and Deposits
A breeder contract is a legally binding document that protects both the buyer and the breeder. While the specifics vary, most reputable Maine Coon breeders use contracts that outline the terms of sale, health guarantees, spay/neuter requirements, and return policies. Understanding these terms before you sign — and before you place a deposit — is essential.
Most breeder contracts include a health guarantee, typically covering genetic conditions for one to three years. This guarantee usually requires that you take your kitten to a veterinarian within a specific window (often 72 hours) of bringing them home. If a serious health issue is identified, the contract will outline the remedy — which may include a replacement kitten, a partial refund, or coverage of veterinary costs. Read this section carefully and understand what conditions are covered and what your obligations are, such as feeding a specific diet or maintaining veterinary records.
Deposits are standard practice in the Maine Coon breeding community and typically range from $300 to $1,000, depending on the breeder and kitten price. A deposit secures your place on a waiting list or reserves a specific kitten from an upcoming litter. Most deposits are non-refundable unless the breeder cannot fulfill their end of the agreement (for example, if a planned litter doesn't materialize). Some breeders offer transferable deposits, meaning you can apply your deposit to a future litter if circumstances change. Always get the deposit terms in writing.
Spay/neuter clauses are nearly universal in pet-quality contracts. Breeders include these requirements to protect their breeding program and ensure their kittens aren't used in unethical breeding operations. You'll typically need to provide proof of spay/neuter by a specified age, often between five and eight months. Failure to comply can result in penalties outlined in the contract, including fines or legal action. If you're interested in a breeding-quality kitten, expect a significantly higher price and a more detailed contract with additional terms.